The Correlation Between Light Intensity, Age, And Working Period With Eye Fatigue In Computer Users

Raden Ayu Tanzila(1*), Dinda Arista(2)


(1) [Sinta ID: 6133892] FK UMPalembang, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia
(2) FK UMPalembang, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Background: In the 21st century, many jobs involve using computers, estimated at around 75%, and there are 90 million adults who use computers daily. The use of technology often results in harmful effects, mainly if it is not appropriately managed. Factors affecting eye fatigue are work equipment, work environment (light intensity), work design, work duration, individual characteristics (age), or refraction.

Objective: This study aims to determine the correlation between light intensity, age, and work duration with eye fatigue complaints in computer users at PT Bank X Palembang.

Methods: This research is analytically observational. The population was all computer users at PT Bank X Palembang. Sampling was conducted in 40 samples that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were obtained by questionnaires and measuring lux meters. Data were analyzed bivariate using the chi-square test.

Results: showed that 24 respondents (60%) worked with poor light Intensity and 27 respondents (67.5%) complained of eye fatigue. Based on statistical tests, there was a significant correlation between light Intensity (p = 0.027), there was no significant correlation between age (p = 1.000) and years of services (p = 1.000), and complaints of eye fatigue in user's computers at PT Bank X Palembang.

Conclusion: poor light intensity can cause eye fatigue in computer users.

Keywords


computer users; eye fatigue; light intensity

Full Text:

PDF

References


Situmorang CK, Widjasena B, Wahyuni, I. (2020). Hubungan antara durasi dan postur tubuh penggunaan komputer terhadap keluhan neck pain pada tenaga kependidikan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(5), 672-678

Victoria G, Rary LY, Talarima, B. (2019). Eye Fatigue on Employees of Computer Users at PT. Bank X in Ambon City Maluku Indonesia. Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 4(1), 35-44

Firdani F. (2020). Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelelahan Mata pada pekerja Operator Komputer. Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan, 5(1), 64-70

Akinbinu TR, Mashalla YJ, (2014). Medical Practice and Review Impact of Computer Technology on Health: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Acad Journals, 5(3), 20–30.

Ranasinghe P, dkk. (2016). Computer Vision Syndrome Among Computer Office Workers in A Developing Country: An Evaluation of Prevalence and Risk Factors. BMC Res Notes; 9(1), 1-9.

Anggraini, Y. (2013). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan terjadinya keluhan Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) pada operator komputer PT. Bank Kalbar kantor pusat tahun 2012. Jurnal Mahasiswa PSPD FK Universitas Tanjungpura, 3(1), 4-15.

Irma, I., Lestari, I., Kurniawan, AR. (2019). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan keluhan subjektif kelelahan mata pada pengguna komputer. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Pencerah, 8(1).

Rathore, Indu. (2017). Computer Vision Syndrome – An Emerging Occupational Hazard. Research Journal of Science and Technology, 9(2), 293-297.

Gowrisankaran S, Sheedy JE. (2015). Computer vision syndrome: A review. Albin TJ, editor. Work; 52(2), 303–14.

Rohadi, R S. dan Yulianti I. (2017). Uji efektifitas pencahayaan ruang kuliah menggunakan software calculux index 4.12. Unnes Physics Journal, 6(1), 50-53.

Salote A, Jusuf H, Amalia, L. (2020). Hubungan lama paparan dan jarak monitor dengan gangguan kelelahan mata pada pengguna computer. Gorontalo Journal Health and Sciences Community, 4(2), 104-121

Pheasant S. (2013). Ergonomic, Works, and Health. USA: Aspen Publisher Inc.

Wiyanti, Nina dan Martiana, T. (2015). Hubungan Intensitas Penerangan dengan Kelelahan Mata. Jakarta: The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety Health, 4(1), 144-154.

Sya’ban, A.R., Riski, M.R. (2014). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Gejala Kelelahan Mata (Astenopia) pada Karyawan Pengguna Komputer PT. Grapari Telkomsel Kota Kendari. Proseding Seminar Bisnis & Teknologi, 754-768.

Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 1405/MENKES/SK/XI/2002 Tentang Persyaratan Kesehatan Lingkungan Kerja Perkantoran dan Industri.

Sunyanti, S. (2019). Keluhan kelelahan mata pada pekerja pengguna computer di perusahaan travel di Kolaka Raya. Jurnal Ilmiah Keselamatan, Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan, 5(2), 168-177

Permana, M. A., Herry K. & Mardiana. (2015). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan keluhan Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) pada pekerja rental komputer di wilayah UNNES. Unnes Journal Of Public Health, 3(3), 55-56.

Suryatmam, TH., Hermawan, O. (2021). Perbaikan Intensitas Cahaya Pengguna Komputer dengan Pendekatan Ergonomi di PT. UJT Indonesia. Jurnal Teknik FT UMT, 10(1), 59-73.

Naota, SK., Afni N, Moonti S. (2019). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan gejala kelelahan mata pada operator computer di Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains, 2(1), 268-281

Berliana N, Rahmayanti F. (2017). Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keluhan Kelelahan Mata pada Pekerja Pengguna Komputer di Bank X Kota Bangko. Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu, 1(2), 68-72


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 221 times
PDF - 100 times

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/magnamed.10.1.2023.1-8

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Indexed by

 

      

 

Creative Commons License

MAGNA MEDIKA by APKKM is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.