Mekanisme Koping Perempuan yang Mengalami Domestic Violence di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Narrative Review
(1) Universitas Padjadjaran
(2) Universitas Padjadjaran
(3) Universitas Padjadjaran
(4) Universitas Padjadjaran
(5) Universitas Padjadjaran
(6) Universitas Padjadjaran
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Selama pandemi Covid-19, angka kejadian KDRT di dunia turut meningkat akibat adanya kebijakan isolasi sosial dan karantina. Perempuan seringkali menjadi target dalam korban KDRT dan berdampak baik secara fisik maupun psikologis sehingga diperlukan koping untuk membantu mengurangi dan mengelola stres tersebut. Maka dari itu, mengetahui koping yang digunakan korban KDRT sangat penting sebagai upaya dalam mencegah koping yang maladaptif. Tujuan untuk mengetahui mekanisme koping yang digunakan pada perempuan korban KDRT pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Tinjauan literatur ini menggunakan desain narrative review dengan database yang digunakan yaitu Pubmed, EBSCO, ProQuest dan Science Direct dengan rentang tahun 2019-2022. Artikel dengan berbahasa Inggris, full text, dan desain penelitian cross sectional dan qualitative study yang. Penilaian kualitas artikel menggunakan Critical Appraisal Checklist Tools untuk penelitian cross sectional and qualitative study berdasarkan Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Empat artikel yang memenuhi syarat dan memuat mengenai berbagai macam strategi koping yang dikelompokkan dalam 4 kategori kelompok, yaitu dukungan sosial/interpersonal, self-blame, self-distraction, dan pemecahan masalah. Penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai efektivitas dari strategi koping yang digunakan oleh perempuan korban KDRT serta kerjasama lembaga yang mewadahi keluhan perempuan korban KDRT dengan program kerja yang dapat memfasilitasi strategi koping yang adaptif pada perempuan korban KDRT.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj.10.3.2022.653-664
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