Kualitas Hidup Ibu Hamil selama Pandemi Covid-19
(1) Universitas Tanjungpura
(2) Universitas Tanjungpura
(3) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal
(4) Akademi Keperawatan Setih Setio
(5) STIKes Awal Bros Batam
(6) STIKes Al Insyirah Pekanbaru
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Beberapa aspek dalam kehidupan mengalami penurunan selama pandemi COVID-19 seperti aspek fisik, sosial, psikologis serta lingkungan, hal tersebut dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup termasuk pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk melihat gambaran kualitas hidup selama pandemi COVID-19. Seluruh Ibu hamil merupakan populasi dalam penelitian ini serta pengambilan sampel yang didapatkan sebanyak 647 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling dan menetapkan kriteria inklusi. Studi ini menggunakan instrumen kuesioner sosiodemografi dan Quality Of Life Gravidarum (QOL-GRAV) versi Bahasa Indonesia. Hasil dan pembahasan dalam penelitian ini menyajikan distribusi frekuensi dari sosiodemografi dan prevalensi kualitas hidup pada ibu hamil selama pandemic COVID-19. Sebagian besar ibu hamil yakni sebanyak 231 (35,7%) mengalami kualitas hidup dalam kategori sedang. Didapatkan bahwa ibu hamil sebanyak 22 (44%) berada pada usia 24 tahun dengan status perkawinan menikah 185 (29.4%), riwayat pekerjaan sebagai wiraswasta/pedagang 113(35.3%) berada pada kategori kualitas hidup buruk.
Keywords
References
Alaya, F., Worrall, A. P., O’Toole, F., Doyle, J., Duffy, R. M., & Geary, M. P. (2021). Health-related quality of life and quality of care in pregnant and postnatal women during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: A cohort study. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 154(1), 100–105. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.13711
Alipour, Z., Kheirabadi, G. R., Kazemi, A., & Fooladi, M. (2018). The most important risk factors affecting mental health during pregnancy: A systematic review. In Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal (Vol. 24, Issue 6, pp. 549–559). World Health Organization. https://doi.org/10.26719/2018.24.6.549
Alzboon, G., & Vural, G. (2021). The experience of healthy pregnancy in high parity women: A phenomenological study in north jordan. Medicina (Lithuania), 57(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina57080853
Bedaso, A., Adams, J., Peng, W., & Sibbritt, D. (2021). The association between social support and antenatal depressive and anxiety symptoms among Australian women. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-04188-4
Brislane, Á., Larkin, F., Jones, H., & Davenport, M. H. (2021). Access to and Quality of Healthcare for Pregnant and Postpartum Women During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Frontiers in Global Women’s Health, 2. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgwh.2021.628625
Calou, C. G. P., Pinheiro, A. K. B., Castro, R. C. M. B., de Oliveira, M. F., de Souza Aquino, P., & Antezana, F. J. (2014). Health Related Quality of Life of Pregnant Women and Associated Factors: An Integrative Review. Health, 06(18), 2375–2387. https://doi.org/10.4236/health.2014.618273
Dule, A., Hajure, M., Mohammedhussein, M., & Abdu, Z. (2021). Health-related quality of life among Ethiopian pregnant women during COVID-19 pandemic. Brain and Behavior, 11(4). https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2045
Dymecka, J., Gerymski, R., Iszczuk, A., & Bidzan, M. (2021). Fear of coronavirus, stress and fear of childbirth in polish pregnant women during the covid-19 pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(24). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182413111
Estebsari, F., Kandi, Z. R. K., Bahabadi, F. J., Filabadi, Z. R., Estebsari, K., & Mostafaei, D. (2020). Health-related quality of life and related factors among pregnant women. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 9, 299. https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_307_20
Faraz, S., Aftab, N., Ammar, A., Al Mulai, I., Paulose, L., & Fernandes, S. (2022). An Insight on the Maternal-Fetal Outcomes of Critically Ill Pregnant Women During the Second Wave of COVID-19. Cureus, 14(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.20998
Karimi, L., Makvandi, S., Vahedian-Azimi, A., Sathyapalan, T., & Sahebkar, A. (2021). Effect of COVID-19 on Mortality of Pregnant and Postpartum Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Pregnancy, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8870129
kassaw, C., & Pandey, D. (2020). The prevalence of general anxiety disorder and its associated factors among women’s attending at the perinatal service of Dilla University referral hospital, Dilla town, Ethiopia, April, 2020 in Covid pandemic. Heliyon, 6(11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05593
Kolker, S., Biringer, A., Bytautas, J., Blumenfeld, H., Kukan, S., & Carroll, J. C. (2021). Pregnant during the COVID-19 pandemic: an exploration of patients’ lived experiences. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-04337-9
Kotlar, B., Gerson, E., Petrillo, S., Langer, A., & Tiemeier, H. (2021). The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on maternal and perinatal health: a scoping review. Reproductive Health, 18(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-021-01070-6
Koyucu, R. G., & Karaca, P. P. (2021). The Covid 19 outbreak: Maternal Mental Health and Associated Factors. Midwifery, 99, 103013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2021.103013
Lagadec, N., Steinecker, M., Kapassi, A., Magnier, A. M., Chastang, J., Robert, S., Gaouaou, N., & Ibanez, G. (2018). Factors influencing the quality of life of pregnant women: A systematic review 11 Medical and Health Sciences 1117 Public Health and Health Services. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 18(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-018-2087-4
Leong Bin Abdullah, M. F. I., Mansor, N. S., Mohamad, M. A., & Teoh, S. H. (2021). Quality of life and associated factors among university students during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study. BMJ Open, 11(10), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048446
Luo, Y., Zhang, K., Huang, M., & Qiu, C. (2022). Risk factors for depression and anxiety in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from meta-analysis. PLOS ONE, 17(3), e0265021-. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265021
Luong, T. C., Pham, T. T. M., Nguyen, M. H., Do, A. Q., Pham, L. v, Nguyen, H. C., Nguyen, H. C., Ha, T. H., Dao, H. K., Trinh, M. v, Do, T. v, Nguyen, H. Q., Nguyen, T. T. P., Tran, C. Q., Tran, K. v, Duong, T. T., Pham, H. X., Do, T. T., Nguyen, P. B., … Duong, T. van. (2021). Fear, anxiety and depression among pregnant women during COVID-19 pandemic: impacts of healthy eating behaviour and health literacy. Annals of Medicine, 53(1), 2120–2131. https://doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2021.2001044
Mirzaei, N., Jahanian Sadatmahalleh, S., Bahri Khomami, M., Moini, A., & Kazemnejad, A. (2021). Sexual function, mental health, and quality of life under strain of COVID-19 pandemic in Iranian pregnant and lactating women: a comparative cross-sectional study. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 19(1), 66. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-021-01720-0
Morin, M., Claris, O., Dussart, C., Frelat, A., de Place, A., Molinier, L., Matillon, Y., Elhinger, V., & Vayssiere, C. (2019). Health-related quality of life during pregnancy: A repeated measures study of changes from the first trimester to birth. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 98(10), 1282–1291. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/aogs.13624
Mourady, D., Richa, S., Karam, R., Papazian, T., Moussa, F. H., El-Osta, N., Kesrouani, A., Azouri, J., Jabbour, H., Hajj, A., & Khabbaz, L. R. (2017). Associations between quality of life, physical activity, worry, depression and insomnia: A cross-sectional designed study in healthy pregnant women. PLoS ONE, 12(5), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0178181
Naghizadeh, S., Mirghafourvand, M., & Mohammadirad, R. (2021). Domestic violence and its relationship with quality of life in pregnant women during the outbreak of COVID-19 disease. 1–10.
Nawaz, D. (2021). Impact of Domestic Violence on Quality of Life among Housewives. April. https://doi.org/10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.130
Park, K. H., Kim, A. R., Yang, M. A., Lim, S. J., & Park, J. H. (2021). Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the lifestyle, mental health, and quality of life of adults in South Korea. PLoS ONE, 16(2 February), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247970
Shams, L., Tajik, M., Heidari, P., Nasiri, T., & Mohammadshahi, M. (2022). Quality of life of Iranian and Afghan pregnant women in rural Iran. Annali Di Igiene : Medicina Preventiva e Di Comunita, 34(1), 70–78. https://doi.org/10.7416/ai.2021.2471
Suyanto, S., Kandel, S., Kemal, R. A., & Arfianti, A. (2022). The Quality of Life of Coronavirus Disease Survivors Living in Rural and Urban Area of Riau Province, Indonesia. Infectious Disease Reports, 14(1), 33–42. https://doi.org/10.3390/idr14010005
Wong, F. Y., Yang, L., Yuen, J. W. M., Chang, K. K. P., & Wong, F. K. Y. (2018). Assessing quality of life using WHOQOL-BREF: a cross-sectional study on the association between quality of life and neighborhood environmental satisfaction, and the mediating effect of health-related behaviors. BMC Public Health, 18(1), 1113. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5942-3
Wu, H., Sun, W., Chen, H., Wu, Y., Ding, W., Liang, S., Huang, X., Chen, H., Zeng, Q., Li, Z., Xiong, P., Huang, J., Akinwunmi, B., Zhang, C. J. P., & Ming, W.-K. (2021). Health-related quality of life in different trimesters during pregnancy. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 19(1), 182. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-021-01811-y
Xiao, H., Zhang, Y., Kong, D., Li, S., & Yang, N. (2020). Social capital and sleep quality in individuals who self-isolated for 14 days during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in January 2020 in China. In Medical Science Monitor (Vol. 26). International Scientific Information, Inc. https://doi.org/10.12659/MSM.923921
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 306 timesUntitled - 0 times PDF - 116 times
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj.10.3.2022.615-624
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
PPNI Univ. Muhammadiyah Semarang
Jl. Kedungmundu Raya No. 18 Semarang Gedung NRC University of Muhammadiyah Semarang
Phone: 02476740287
Fax: 02476740287
Email: [email protected]
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.