Pengaruh Pelatihan Manajer Pelayanan Pasien (MPP) terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Skizofrenia
(1) Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Karya Husada
(2) Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Karya Husada
(3) Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Karya Husada
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Peran manajer pelayanan pasien memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup pasien skizofrenia. Beberapa penelitian sebelumnya telah menunjukkan pentingnya peran manajer pelayanan pasien terhadap kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh pelatihan manajer pelayanan pasien terhadap kualitas hidup pasien Skizofrenia di RSJD Surakarta. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah manajer pelayanan pasien. Variabel independennya adalah kualitas hidup. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 100 pasien dengan skizofrenia yang dirawat di RSJD Surakarta. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei hingga Agustus 2023. Analisis data menggunakan independent t test, pearson correlation, dan multivariat regression linear. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dan intervensi dalam aspek kualitas hidup pasien skizofrenia di RSJD Surakarta (p-value = 0.000). Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tujuh variabel yang memiliki hubungan signifikan secara statistik dengan kualitas hidup, yakni perencanaan (β=0.083), koordinasi pelayanan (β=0.046), evaluasi (β=0.134), pendidikan (β=0.088), pekerjaan (β=0.097), jenis kelamin (β=0.096), dan status pernikahan (β=0.106). Pelatihan manajer pelayanan pasien dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien Skizofrenia.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj.12.1.2024.235-246
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