Public Knowledge about Covid-19 and Public Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Ni Putu Emy Darma Yanti(1*), I Made Arie Dharma Putra Nugraha(2), Gede Adi Wisnawa(3), Ni Putu Dian Agustina(4), Ni Putu Arsita Diantari(5)


(1) Universitas Udayana
(2) Universitas Udayana
(3) Universitas Udayana
(4) Universitas Udayana
(5) Universitas Udayana
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Coronavirus 2019 or COVID-19 is a pandemic that has resulted in mortality and mortality rates in various parts of the world. Good knowledge of the COVID-19 pandemic and having a clean and healthy behavior as an effort to prevent transmission of COVID-19 is important to apply. The aim of the research is to find a picture of the community about the COVID-19 pandemic and people's behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive survey design on 150 communities in Sumerta Kelod Village, Denpasar, Bali through purposive sampling. Research using a questionnaire as a data tool and the data were analyzed univariately by presenting the variable frequency distribution. The results of the analysis obtained public knowledge about the COVID-19 pandemic in the good category, namely 70%. The distribution of community behavior shows that the community has complied with health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic. Most of the community case categories are in the low-risk case category (85.33%).


Keywords


coronavirus disease 19; pandemic; public knowledge; public behavior

Full Text:

PDF

References


Arshad Ali, S., Baloch, M., Ahmed, N., Arshad Ali, A., & Iqbal, A. (2020). The outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)—An emerging global health threat. Journal of Infection and Public Health, 13(4), 644–646. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiph.2020.02.033

Aslam, F. (2020). COVID-19 and Importance of Social Distancing. Preprints, 30(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202004.0078.v1

Bansal, M. (2020). Cardiovascular disease and COVID-19. Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews, 14(3), 247–250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2020.03.013

Davies, A., Thompson, K. A., Giri, K., Kafatos, G., Walker, J., & Bennett, A. (2013). Testing the efficacy of homemade masks: would they protect in an influenza pandemic? Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 7(4), 413–418. https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2013.43

Di Gennaro, F., Pizzol, D., Marotta, C., Antunes, M., Racalbuto, V., Veronese, N., & Smith, L. (2020). Coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) current status and future perspectives: A narrative review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17082690

Fiorillo, L., Cervino, G., Matarese, M., D’amico, C., Surace, G., Paduano, V., … Cicciù, M. (2020). COVID-19 surface persistence: A recent data summary and its importance for medical and dental settings. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093132

Guan, W., Ni, Z., Hu, Y., Liang, W., Ou, C., He, J., … Zhong, N. (2020). Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China. New England Journal of Medicine, 382(18), 1708–1720. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2002032

Gugus Tugas COVID-19. (2020). Peta Sebaran Data COVID-19. Retrieved from https://covid19.go.id

Güner, R., Hasanoğlu, İ., & Aktaş, F. (2020). Covid-19: Prevention and control measures in community. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 50(SI-1), 571–577. https://doi.org/10.3906/sag-2004-146

Haybar, H., Kazemnia, K., & Rahim, F. (2020). Underlying Chronic Disease and COVID-19 Infection: A State-of-the-Art Review. Jundishapur Journal of Chronic Disease Care, 9(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.5812/jjcdc.103452

Howard, J., Huang, A., Li, Z., Tufekci, Z., Zdimal, V., & Westhuizen, H. Van Der. (2020). Face Masks Against COVID-19 : An Evidence Review. Preprints, 30(20), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202004.0203.v1

Huang, L., Zhang, X., Zhang, X., Wei, Z., Zhang, L., Xu, J., … Xu, A. (2020). Rapid asymptomatic transmission of COVID-19 during the incubation period demonstrating strong infectivity in a cluster of youngsters aged 16-23 years outside Wuhan and characteristics of young patients with COVID-19: A prospective contact-tracing study. Journal of Infection, 80(6), e1–e13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2020.03.006

Jiang, F., Deng, L., Zhang, L., Cai, Y., Cheung, C. W., & Xia, Z. (2020). Review of the Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Journal of General Internal Medicine, 35(5), 1545–1549. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-020-05762-w

Kampf, G., Todt, D., Pfaender, S., & Steinmann, E. (2020). Persistence of coronaviruses on inanimate surfaces and their inactivation with biocidal agents. Journal of Hospital Infection, 104(3), 246–251. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2020.01.022

Kemenkes RI. (2020). Tanya jawab seputar virus corona. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Law, S., Leung, A. W., & Xu, C. (2020). Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19): From causes to preventions in Hong Kong. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 94, 156–163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.03.059

Ma, R. C. W., & Holt, R. I. G. (2020). COVID-19 and diabetes. Diabetic Medicine, 37(5), 723–725. https://doi.org/10.1111/dme.14300

Morawska, L., & Cao, J. (2020). Airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2: The world should face the reality. Environment International, 139(1), 1–3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730

Perencanaan, K., Nasional, P., Republik, B., Abstraksi, I., Baru, N., Pembangunan, R., … Iv, V. (2020). Covid-19, New Normal, dan Perencanaan Pembangunan di Indonesia. Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning, 4(2), 240–252. https://doi.org/10.36574/jpp.v4i2.118

Purnamasari, Ika; Raharyani, A. E. (2020). Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Masyarakat Kabupaten Wonosobo Tentang Covid-19. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 10(1), 33–42. Retrieved from https://ojs.unsiq.ac.id/index.php/jik/article/view/1311/783

Qian, H., & Zheng, X. (2018). Ventilation control for airborne transmission of human exhaled bio-aerosols in buildings. Journal of Thoracic Disease, 10(Suppl 19), S2295–S2304. https://doi.org/10.21037/jtd.2018.01.24

Saadat, S., Rawtani, D., & Hussain, C. M. (2020). Environmental perspective of COVID-19. Science of the Total Environment, 728(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138870

Shahid, Z., Kalayanamitra, R., McClafferty, B., Kepko, D., Ramgobin, D., Patel, R., … Jain, R. (2020). COVID-19 and Older Adults: What We Know. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 68(5), 926–929. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.16472

Shereen, M. A., Khan, S., Kazmi, A., Bashir, N., & Siddique, R. (2020). COVID-19 infection: Origin, transmission, and characteristics of human coronaviruses. Journal of Advanced Research, 24(1), 91–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2020.03.005

Suppawittaya, P., Yiemphat, P., & Yasri, P. (2020). Effects of Social Distancing , Self-Quarantine and Self-Isolation during the COVID-19 Pandemic on People ’ s Well -Being , and How to Cope with It. International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research, 5(2), 12–20.

Tentama, F. (2018). Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (Phbs) Demi Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kecamatan Tuntang Kabupaten Semarang Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(1), 13. https://doi.org/10.12928/jp.v1i1.309

Utami, R. A., Mose, R. E., & Martini, M. (2020). Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Keterampilan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan COVID-19 di DKI Jakarta. Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic, 4(2), 68–77. https://doi.org/10.33377/jkh.v4i2.85

Van Doremalen, N., Bushmaker, T., Morris, D. H., Holbrook, M. G., Gamble, A., Wiliamson, B. N., … Munster, V. J. (2020). Aerosol and Surface Stability of SARS-CoV-2 as Compared with SARS-CoV-1. Nejm, 382(1), 1564–1567.

Verity, R., Okell, L. C., Dorigatti, I., Winskill, P., Whittaker, C., Imai, N., … Ferguson, N. M. (2020). Estimates of the severity of coronavirus disease 2019: a model-based analysis. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 20(6), 669–677. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30243-7

Wei, W. E., Li, Z., Chiew, C. J., Yong, S. E., Toh, M. P., & Lee, V. J. (2020). Presymptomatic Transmission of SARS-CoV-2-Singapore. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 69(14), 411–415.

Wu, Z., & McGoogan, J. M. (2020). Characteristics of and Important Lessons from the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in China: Summary of a Report of 72314 Cases from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association, 323(13), 1239–1242. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.2648

Yanti, B., Wahyudi, E., Wahiduddin, W., Novika, R. G. H., Arina, Y. M. D., Martani, N. S., & Nawan, N. (2020). Community Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavior Towards Social Distancing Policy As Prevention Transmission of Covid-19 in Indonesia. Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia, 8(2), 4. https://doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v8i2.2020.4-14


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 5663 times
PDF - 2612 times

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.491-504

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




View My Stats

PPNI Univ. Muhammadiyah Semarang

Jl. Kedungmundu Raya No. 18 Semarang Gedung NRC University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Phone: 02476740287
Fax: 02476740287
Email: [email protected]

 

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.