The Dominant Effect of Profitability, Business Risk, Company Size and Leverage on Tax Avoidance with Good Corporate Governance as a Moderator

Rina Milyati Yuniastuti(1*)


(1) Institut Maritim Prasetiya Mandiri
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This study aims to prove which variable has the most dominant influence between the variable Profitability with a proxy for Return on Assets, Business Risk, Company Size/UP and Leverage with a debt-to-asset ratio (DAR) to ETR/Tax Avoidance. Corporate governance moderates variable profitability, business risk, firm size, and leverage with tax avoidance. Twenty-eight manufacturing companies were the object of research and listed on the IDX, and for three years, there were 84 companies as samples. The research method is a quantitative method that is analyzed using statistical applications. Meanwhile, based on statistical data, the results obtained on the variable Firm/UP Size have the most dominant influence compared to those studied on tax evasion. Meanwhile, the business risk variable with the most dominant tax avoidance with good corporate governance as a moderator has a role, while the leverage variable with tax avoidance with good corporate governance has no role. This research has implications in the field of financial ratios and taxation, and for further research

Keywords


Profitabilitas,risiko bisnis,ukuran perusahaan,leverage, penghindaran pajak,good corporate governance

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.14.1.2024.22-36

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