Pengaruh derajat laserasi perineum terhadap skala nyeri perineum pada ibu post partum

Siti Istiana(1*), Agustin Rahmawati(2), Erna Kusumawati(3)


(1) Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
(2) Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
(3) Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Lacerations of the birth canal in addition to the weight factor of the baby and the type of delivery, the factor of the perineum/legs of the perineum is especially influential. Perineal injuries are usually very painful by the puerperal mother but apparently, some puerperal mothers do not feel pain even though there is a laceration in the perineum. This happens because the pain for each person is different. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the degree of laceration with perineal pain in postpartum mothers at the Bandarhardjo Public Health Center in Semarang City. This type of research is analytic, the sample in this study is postpartum mothers who have perineal laceration but there are no complications of 30 people. The research instrument uses a questionnaire. The results showed the majority of respondents experienced a degree 2 perineal laceration, the majority of respondents experienced a mild pain scale (rating scale 3) and there was an influence of the degree of tear perineum on the perineal pain scale.

Keywords


laserations of the birth canal; postpartum

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adriana, A. F., Hiromi, M., Caroline, R. L., & Edilaine, S. M. J. (2014). Association between perineal trauma and pain in primiparous women. Diambil dari http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0080-62342014000700039.

Debra, B. (2012). Evidence based guidelines for midwifery-led care in labour. London: The Royal College of Midwives Trust.

Declercq, E. R., Sakala, C., Corry, M. P., Applebaum, S., & Herrlich, A. (2014). Major survey findings of listening to mothers (SM III): New mothers speak out: Report of national surveys of women’s childbearing experiences conducted October-December 2012 and January-April 2013. The Journal of Perinatal Education, 23(1), 17–24. https://doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.23.1.17

Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang. (2014). Profil Kesehatan Kota Semarang. Semarang: Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang.

Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang. (2016). Porsentase AKI Kota Semarang. Semarang: Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang.

Francisco, A. A., Oliveira, S. M. J. V., Silva, F. M. B., Bick, D., & Riesco, M. L. G. (2011). Women’s experiences of perineal pain during the immediate postnatal period: A cross-sectional study in Brazil. Midwifery, 27(6), 1–6.

Manuaba, I. B. G. (2007). Konsep Obstetri dan Ginekologi Sosial Indonesia. Jakarta: EGC.

Saifuddin. (2010). Buku panduan praktis pelayanan kesehatan maternal dan neonatal. Jakarta: EGC.

Saleha, S. (2009). Asuhan kebidanan pada masa nifas. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Sayiner, F., Ozerdo?an, N., Tozun, M., GirayS, S., Kosgeroglu, N., & Unsal, A. (2009). The effect of postpartum perineal trauma on the frequencies perineal pain, urinary incontinence and dyspareunia. The Internet Journal of Epidemiology, 8(1).

Siswosudarmo, R., & Emilia, O. (2008). Obstetric fisiologi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Cendikia.

Tamsuri, A. (2007). Konsep dan penatalaksanaan nyeri. Jakarta: EGC.

World Health Organization (WHO). (2014). Trends in maternal mortality 1990 - 2013.


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 1102 times
PDF - 7 times

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/jk.9.1.2020.53-60

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Kebidanan

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.



JURNAL KEBIDANAN

Program Studi Kebidanan
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Indonesia
NRC Building, 2nd FLoor
Jl. Kedungmundu Raya No. 18, Semarang
Tlp. +6224-76740288, Fax. +6224-76740287