HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN FAKTOR BUDAYA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK BALITA DI DESA TORIYO KECAMATAN BENDOSARI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO

Abstract

Background: Occurrence of diarrhoea is high, specially for the five under years child at Bendosari Public
Health Centre, which 30 % from Toriyo village.It caused probably by bed environment saniatation and
cultural factor or habitual behaviour. Obyective: To analyse the correlation among environment
sanitation and cultural factor with the occurrence of diarrhea. Methods: The cross sectional design with
cluster random sampling. The samples are 68 respondence of housewife.Independent variable are the
environment sanitation and cultural factor. Dependent variable is incidence of diarrhea.Statistical analyse
with Chi Square test. Result: The water supply using well dig 76,5 %, water of PDAM 23,5%. Faeces
disposal with good latrine 45,58 %, no having latrine 54,42 %. Drinking water which not be braised
52,9%,stewed 47,1%.Cleaning the hand after defecate with soap 39,7%, not with soap 60,3%; cleaning
the hand with soap before eating 54,4%, not cleaning the hand 45,6 %. Treatment diarrhoea by self
58,8%, treatment by Public Health Centre 41,2 % There are significant correlation among clean water
supply, coverage of bed latrine, drinking uncooked water, cleaning the hand with soap habits, and
treatment by self with occurrence of diarrhoea (p < 0,05). Conclusion: There are significant correlation
among environment sanitation and cultural factor with occurrence of diarrhoea.
Keywords: diarrhoea, cultural factor, sanitation.