Changes Of Symptoms And The Ability Of Anxiety Patients After Exercise Of Thought Stopping And Family Psychoeducation

Sri Laela; Mustikasari Mustikasari; Ice Yulia Wardani

doi:10.26714/mki.1.1.2018.1-11

Changes Of Symptoms And The Ability Of Anxiety Patients After Exercise Of Thought Stopping And Family Psychoeducation

Sri Laela^(1*), Mustikasari Mustikasari⁽²⁾, Ice Yulia Wardani⁽³⁾

(1) Nursing Academy of Manggala Husada Jakarta
(2) University of Indonesia
(3) University of Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Patients with degenerative disease were hospitalized may experience an anxiety psychological problem affecting the condition of the illness. The handling of this case aims to determine the change of symptom signs and ability of anxiety patients after exercise thought stopping and family psychoeducation. The design was case study with 25 participants. The analysis was performed on symptoms and abilities of patients and families before and after nursing intervention, thought stopping and family psychoeducation. The case handling on the same topic has been done before, but that distinguishes the author using Peplau's interpersonal theory approach. This makes its different and important to do. The result of the case handling shows the age of 18-60 years, female 13 people, men 12 people, Sundanese and the decreased signs of anxiety symptoms, also the increased the ability of families in caring for family members who experienced anxiety. Nursing intervention, thought stopping and family psychoeducation are recommended as nursing therapy for patients anxiety with degenerative diseases.

Keywords

Keywords: anxiety, family psychoeducation, thought stopping

Full Text:

PDF

References

Agustarika, B. (2009). Pengaruh Terapi Thought Stopping terhadap Ansietas Klien dengan Gangguan Fisik di RSUD. Kab.Sorong. FIK UI. Tesis. Tidak dipublikasikan

Aly, H.A (2010). Spirituality and Psychological Well-being in the Muslim Community: An Exploratory study. Dissertasion.United States:UMI Publishing

Anxiety Dissorder Association of America (ADAA). (2016). Anxiety Disorder Statistic.

Bakker., G.M.(2009). In defence of thought stopping. Clinical Psychologist, Vol. 13, No. 2, July 2009, pp. 59–68.. The Australian Psychological Society

Baldwin, D & Leonard. (2013). Anxiety Disorder. Switzerland : Karger

Chang, E. (2010) Patofisiologi. Aplikasi pada praktik keperawatan. Jakarta. EGC

Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2014). Stroke. Atlanta: Division for Heart Disease and Stroke Prevention

Friedman, M.M. (2010) Keperawatan keluarga. Jakarta: EGC

Johnson, J.G., Zhang, B., & Prigerson. H.G (2008). Investigation of a Developmental Model of Risk for Depression and Suicidality following spousal Bereavement. Suicide and Life Threathening Behavior. 38(1), 1-12

Hidayati, L.N., Keliat, B.A., dan Wardani, I.Y. (2016). Penerapan terapi penghentian pikiran, Relaksasi Otot Progresif, Terapi kognitif dan Psikoedukasi keluarga pada klien Ansietas dengan penyakit fisik melalui pendekatan Teori Adaptasi Roy di rumah sakit umum. KIA. FIK UI

Kazantzis, N., Reinecke, M.A., & Freeman, A. (2010). Cognitive and behavioral theories in clinical practice. New York: The Guilford Press

Keliat, B.A. et al. (2007). Modul BC-CMHN. Jakarta: FIK-UI & WHO

Laela, S., Keliat, B.A dan Mustikasari. (2016). Pengaruh thought stopping dan terapi suportif terhadap postpartum blues dan ansietas orangtua bayi prematur di ruang Perina – Nicu. Tesis. FIK UI

Li, Y., Wang, R. (2015). PMR improves anxiety and depression of pulmonary arterial hypertension patients. Evidence based complementary and alternative medicine, doi:http//dx.doi.org/10.1155

Mardjono, M., Sidharta, P., (2013). Neurologi Klinis Dasar. Jakarta: Dian Rakyat

Naikare, V.R., Kale., P, Kanade., A.B. (2015).Thought Stopping Activity as Innovative Trend to Deal with Stresses.Journal of Psychiatric Nursing 2015; 4(2):63-66

Neeru, Khakha, D,C., Satapathy, S. (2015). Impact deep breathing exercise on anxiety, psychological distress and quality of sleep of hospitalized older adult. Journal of psychosocial research, 10(2), 211-223. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com

Nurbani, Keliat, B.A., Nasution, Y.(2009). Pengaruh psikoedukasi keluarga terhadap masalah psikososial ansietas dan beban keluarga (care giver) dalam merawat pasien stroke di RSCM. Tesis. FIK UI

Padersen, P., Sogaard, H. J., Labriola, M. (2015). Effectiveness of psychoeducation in reducing sickness absence and improving mental health in individual at risk of having a mental disorder: A randomised controlled trial. BMC Public Health 15 Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1780304707

Pasaribu, J., Keliat, B. A. & Wardani, I.Y. (2012). Pengaruh terapi kognitif dan terapi penghentian pikiran terhadap terhadap perubahan ansietas, depresi dan kemampuan mengontrol pikiran negatif pasien kanker di RS Dharmais. Tesis. FIK UI

Rahayu, D.A., Hamid, A.Y & Sabri, L. (2011). Pengaruh psikoedukasi keluarga terhadap dukungan psikososial pada anggota keluarga dengan penyakit kusta di kabupaten Pekalongan. Tesis. FIK UI

Riset Kesehatan dasar (Riskesdas). (2013). Hasil Riskesdas 2013. Jakarta. Kemenkes RI

Sheps, M. D & Sheldon, G. (2005). Mayo Clinic Hipertensi, Mengatasi tekanan darah tinggi. Jakarta: PT Duta Prima

Silitonga, R.O., Keliat, B.A., dan Wardani, I.Y. (2013). Pengaruh ACT dan FPE terhadap kemampuan menerima dan berkomitmen serta mengatasi kondisi depresi dan ansietas pasien HIV/AIDS di RSCM. Tesis. FIK UI

Silva, F., Vinay, H. (2014). Effectiveness od deep breathing exercise (DBE) on the heart rate variability, BP, anxiety & depression of patient with coronary artery disease. Nitte University Journal of Health Sciences.Vol 4 No 1

Strauss, C., Cavanagh, K., Oliver, A., & Pettman, D. (2014). Mindfulness based intervention for people diagnosed with current episode of an anxiety or depressive disorder: A meta analysis of randomised controlled trials. Plos One, 9(4) doi:http://dx.doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0096110

Stuart, G.W., Keliat, B.A. (2013). Prinsip dan Praktik Keperawatan Kesehatan Jiwa Stuart. (Edisi Indonesia). Mosby. Elsevier

Townsend, MC. (2009). Psychiatric mental health nursing. (6th Ed). Philadhelpia:Davis Company

Undang – undang kesehatan Nomor 36 tahun 2009 dari http://www.kemendagri.go.id/media/documents/2009/10/29/u/u/uu_no.36-2009.pdf diakses tanggal 08 Mei 2017

Varcolis, E.M dan Halter. M.J (2010). Foundations of psychiatric mental health nursing. A clinical approach, (6th ed), St. Louis. Elsevier

Videbeck, S.L. (2011). Psychiatric mental health nursing. (4rd Ed). Philadhelpia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

World Health Organization, (2003). Improving health systems and services for mental health (Mental health policy and service guidance package), Geneva 27, Switzerland : WHO Press

Yoo, H., Kim, J. C. (2011). Self efficacy associated with self management behaviours and health status of South Koreans with chronic diseases. International Journal of Nursing Practice 17. 599-606, doi:10,1111/j.1440-172X.2011.01970.