Mothers’ Age and Education Who Work in Health Facility Influenced Nutritive Feeding Choice

Karini Kaman; Regina Vidya Trias Novita; Paramitha Wirdani Ningsih Marlina

doi:10.26714/mki.3.2.2020.63-69

Mothers’ Age and Education Who Work in Health Facility Influenced Nutritive Feeding Choice

Karini Kaman⁽¹⁾, Regina Vidya Trias Novita^(2*), Paramitha Wirdani Ningsih Marlina⁽³⁾

(1) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sint Carolus
(2) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sint Carolus
(3) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sint Carolus
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

The health worker services are a role model. Activities breastfeeding decline when mothers started to work after maternity leave. The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors relating to the mothers on the reproductive age who works in the hospital. The method of the research was quantitative with cross-sectional. The research used questioners and held on January-March 2020. Total sampling with 40 respondents. The result showed two variables were significant. There are the age of the mothers with p-value with the p 0.044 < 0.05 and the level of mother education with the p 0.045 <0.05. The reproductive age and education significantly positive for history giving exclusive breastfeeding. The mothers had chosen mix feeding for nutritive their babies. The environment did not support, even mothers have enough for their knowledge so they decided to give formula. Although mothers have high of the level of education still give mix feeding because of back to work, have no support on breastfeeding and facility where the mothers work. Conclusion the health services such as in the hospital should give the employee specialized women who had reproductive age to support for example facilities for the breast pump, maternity leave policy, and finally could be breastfeeding exclusively.

Keywords

Reproductive age; breastfeeding history; health worker and hospital

Full Text:

PDF

References

Arismawati, D. F., & Effendy, H. V. (2014). Hubungan Teknik Menyusui yang Benar dengan Tingkat Keberhasilan Laktasi. Jurnal Keperawatan & Kebidanan. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322771

Astuti, Rusmil RP, Permadi K, Wiryawan C. M, Efendi J, Jusuf S.Al, Dewi M D, H. (2015). Pengaruh Pijat Punggung dan Memerah ASI terhadap Produksi ASI pada Ibu Postpartum dengan Seksio Sesarea. Indonesia Journal Of Edication and Midwifery Care.

Basrowi, R. W., Sulistomo, A. B., Adi, N. P., & Vandenplas, Y. (2015). Benefits of a dedicated breastfeeding facility and support program for exclusive breastfeeding among workers in Indonesia. Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition. https://doi.org/10.5223/pghn.2015.18.2.94

Blyth, R., Creedy, D. K., Dennis, C. L., Moyle, W., Pratt, J., & De Vries, S. M. (2002). Effect of maternal confidence on breastfeeding duration: An application of breastfeeding self-efficacy theory. Birth. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-536X.2002.00202.x

Dachew, B. A., & Bifftu, B. B. (2014). Breastfeeding practice and associated factors among female nurses and midwives at North Gondar Zone, Northwest Ethiopia: A cross-sectional institution based study. International Breastfeeding Journal. https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-4358-9-11

Dennis, C. (2003). The Breastfeeding Self‐Efficacy Scale: Psychometric Assessment of the Short Form. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing. https://doi.org/10.1177/0884217503258459

Dewi, R. (2009). Dukungan sosial suami dan perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif di Kabupaten Bantul Yogyakarta. Electronic Theses & Dissertations Gajah Mada Univercity.

Hamranani, S. T. (2010). Pengaruh pijat oksitosinterhadap involusi uterus pada ibu post partum dengan persalinan lama di RS wilayah kabupaten Klaten.

Juliastuti, R. (2011). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan, Status Pekerjaan Ibu, Dan Pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif. Journal.

Kaur, S. (2017). A Comparative Study was conducted to Assess Knowledge of Primipara and multipara Postnatal Mothers regarding care of Newborn in selected Hospitals at Dehradun. Asian Journal of Nursing Education and Research. https://doi.org/10.5958/2349-2996.2017.00013.1

Kemenkes, R. (2015). Profil Kesehatan RI 2015. In Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2015. https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.12990

Kemenkes RI. (2011). Semua Susu Formula Yang Beredar Aman Di Konsusmsi.

Kemenkes RI. (2017). Pedoman Penyelenggaraan Pekan ASI Sedunia (PAS). Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Kohli, M. &, & Kohli, G. (2014). A study to assess the knowledge among postnatal mothers regarding postnatal depression in selected maternity hospitals of Moga, Punjab. I-Manager’s Journal on Nursing. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.4.2.2774

Lestari, D., Zuraida, R., & Larasati, T. (2013). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Air Susu Ibu dan Pekerjaan Ibu dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Kelurahan Fajar Bulan. Medical Journal of Lampung University.

Nasution, H. (2012). Pengaruh Beban Kerja ,pengalaman Audit an Tipe Kepribadian Terhadap Skeptisme Profesional dan kemampuan Auditor dalam mendeteksi Kecurangan.

Novita, R, V. (2011). Keperawatan Maternitas. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia.

Rinata, E., & Iflahah, D. (2016). Teknik Menyusui Yang Benar Ditinjau Dari Usia Ibu, Paritas, Usia Gestasi Dan Berat Badan Lahir Di RSUD Sidoarjo. Midwiferia. https://doi.org/10.21070/mid.v1i1.348

Rosmawaty, R., & Sukarta, A. (2018). Hubungan jenis persalinan dengan produksi asi tahun di rumah sakit nene mallomo sidrap tahun 2017. Jurnal Kebidanan Dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah. https://doi.org/10.31101/jkk.751

Rosyadi, D. W. (2016). Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Ibu Bekerja, Jam Kerja Ibu dan Dukungan Tempat Bekerja dengan Keberhasilan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Banyudono I. Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

UNICEF. (2011). Modul Pelatihan Konselor Menyusui 40 Jam.

Zakaria, R. (2014). Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tindakan Ibu dalam Pemberian ASI eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tilongkabila Kabupaten Bone Bolango Tahun 2014. Artikel Penelitian.