Reduce pain scale in post-surgery percutaneus coronary intervention (PCI) patients with Benson relaxation in the cathlab room Al Adan Hospital

Mukhamad Irkham(1*)


(1) Al Adan Hospital
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Postoperative (post-op) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) patients had complaints of pain including chest pain and pain in the area where the surgery was punctured. One of the actions that can be taken to reduce pain can be overcome with non-pharmacological therapy in the form of Benson relaxation techniques. This case study aims to describe nursing care for postoperative PCI patients who are given nursing actions using Benson relaxation techniques to reduce pain. The design of this case study uses a descriptive approach to the nursing care process with two respondents, by providing the Benson relaxation technique which is carried out for 2 x 15 minutes. Pain scale measurements were carried out before and after doing Benson relaxation. The pain scale measurement tool uses the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The results of this case study show that apart from being given pharmacological measures, the Benson relaxation technique can help patients reduce pain in post-op PCI patients, whereas in patients I and II after being given relaxation measures there is a change in the pain scale from a moderate pain scale to a mild pain scale. Giving Benson relaxation is effective in helping to reduce the scale of post-PCI surgery pain.

Keywords


Benson relaxation; PCI postoperative pain; pain management

References


Ni Ketut Kardiyunidiani dan Brigitta Ayu Dwi Susanti. Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. S.S IKD, editor. Yogyakarta: PT PUSTAKA BARU; 2019. 171–176 p.

Coronary Artery Disease [Internet]. Heart&Stroke Foundation Canada. 2023 [cited 2022 Jan 24]. Available from: https://www.heartandstroke.ca/heart-disease/conditions/coronary-artery-disease

World Health Organization cardiovascular disesase risk charts: revised model to estimate risk in 221 global regions. THE LANCET Global Health. 2019;Volume 7(10).

Rokom. Penyakit jantung Koroner Didominasi Masyarakat Kota. Biro Komunikasi & Pelayanan Publik Kementerian Kesehatan RI. 2021 Sep 27;

Data Total pasien yang menjalani PCI di RS adan.

MD, FACC JB. What Is Coronary Artery Disease. WebMD. 2022;

Mansoor Ahmad; Parth mehta; Anil Kumar Reddy Reddivari SM. Percutaneous Coronary Intervention [Internet]. National Library of Medicine. 2022. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK556123/

Audrey Berman, Shirlee J. Snyder dan GF. Kozier and Erb’s Fundamentals of Nursing: Concepts, Practice, and Process - 10th edition. Global Edi. Kozier & Erb’s Fundamentals of Nursing, Global Edition. Edinburgh; 2016. 1112 p.

Sari TD. Asuhan keperawatan pada tn.j dengan unstable angina pectoris (uap) melalui terapi relaksasi benson untuk penurunan skala nyeri dada di ruang icu/icccu rsud dr. achmad mochtar kota bukittinggi tahun 2019. Jurnal Stikes Perintis Padang. 2019;

Ahmed Mohammed ELmetwaly A, Gaad El moula Shaaban E, Mahmoud Hafez Mohamed E. Benson Relaxation Technique: Reducing Pain Intensity, Anxiety level and Improving Sleep Quality among Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgery. Egyptian Journal of Health Care. 2020;11(4).

Dwi Nur Rahmantika Puji Safitri,Sri Rejeki ,Edy Soesanto MA. The Positive Report Of benson Relaxation For Acute Miocard Infark Pain: A Case Report Study. South East Asia Nursing Research. 2021;3.

Muliantino MR, Tuti Herawati, Masfuri. Benson’s Relaxation for Fatigue Patient with Coronary Artery Disease. Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science. 2020;2(1).

M.D MM. Dr. Herbert Benson’s Relaxation Response [Internet]. Psychology Today. 2013 [cited 2023 Jan 23]. Available from: https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/heart-and-soul-healing/201303/dr-herbert-benson-s-relaxation-response

Functional Health Patterns M.Gorden [Internet]. Current Nursing. 2020 [cited 2023 Jan 24]. Available from: https://currentnursing.com/theory/functional_health_patterns.html

Tim Pokja SDKI DPP PPNI. Standar Diagnosis Keperawatan Indonesia. 1 Cetakan. Jakarta Selatan: Dewan Pengurus Pusat Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia; 2017. 172 p.

Tim Pokja SIKI DPP PPNI. Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia. 1 Cetakan. Jakarta Selatan; 2018. 201, 436 p.

PPNI TPSD. Standar Luaran Keperawatan Indonesia. 1 Cetakan. Jakarta Selatan; 2019. 145, 174 p.

Chris Tanto, Frans Liwang, Sonia Hanifati EAP. Kapita Selekta Kedokteran. Edisi Ke-4. Jakarta: Media Aesculapius; 2014. 748–755 p.

Me, Oren J.Mechanic, Michael Gavin, Shamai A. Grossman KZ. Acute Myocardial Infarction (Nursing) [Internet]. PubMed.gov. 2022. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33760518/

Siti Setiati, Idrus Alwi, Aru W. Sudoyo, Marcellus Simadibrata K, Bambang Setiyohadi AFS. Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam. Edisi Keen. Jakarta Pusat: InternaPublishing; 2014. 1424–1499 p.

Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis kardiovaskular Indonesia. Panduan Praktik Klinis (PPK) dan Clinical Pathway (CP) Penyaakit jantung dan Pembuluh Darah. Edisi Pert. Jakarta: PERKI; 2016. 23–24 p.

Hasan Arif SA. Salicylic Acid ( Aspirin) [Internet]. StatPearls. 2022 [cited 2023 Jan 24]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK519032/

Agustin AE, Nabhani, Mujiono NS. Penerapan Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Pengurangan Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Dengan Kegawatan Acute Myocardial Infarct. Journal of the Mining Institute of Japan. 2019;83(947).

Tri Sunaryo SL. Pengaruh Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Dada Kiri Pada Pasien Acute Myocardial Infarc. Interest: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan. 2016;4(2).

Rahman Z, Pujiati W, Saribu HJD. Pengaruh tehnik benson relaksasi terhadap intensitas nyeri insersi AV fistula pasien hemodialisa di RS-BLUD Kota Tanjung Pinang. Jurnal Menara Medika. 2020;2(2).


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 350 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Mukhamad Irkham

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

View My Stats

Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Kedungmundu Raya Street No. 18 Semarang, NRC Building Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Phone: 02476740287
Fax: 02476740287
Email: [email protected]