Symptom and Disability One Year After Traumatic Brain Injury

Nury Sukraeny(1*)


(1) University of Muhammadiyah Semarang
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


TBI is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. The effects of TBI can significantly disrupt the lives of those who are injured and survive. TBI can affect patients in the physical, cognitive, behavioral and emotional domains which appear from the acute phase and can remain long-term. This cross sectional survey aimed to examine the disability after TBI by the components of ICF and also to describe the symptom present in one year after TBI. TBI patients were recruited from the medical record data of patients admitted to the neurosurgery unit who at least 12 month after discharge from hospital and able to be followed up. The DRS was used for measured disability. Total 56 TBI patients were recruited in this study, 58.9% of the subjects were classified as mild TBI, while 37.5% and 3.6% of them were classified as moderate and severe TBI respectively. More than half of subjects (62.5%) reported of current symptoms with headache as a most common reported. Based on DRS was found that 83.9% of the subjects have no disability, whereas 3.6% had a mild disability, 5.45 had a partial disability, and 7.2% had a moderate disability. The results demonstrated that a TBI survivors face substantial disability and symptom 1 year after injury. To optimise health and well-being outcomes, clinicians need to identified the needs of patients with less severe TBI and treated during the post-acute period.

Keywords


Symptom; Disability; TBI

Full Text:

PDF

References


Hyder AA, Wunderlich CA, Puvanachandra P, Gururaj G, Kobusingye OC. The impact of traumatic brain injuries: A global perspective [Internet]. Vol. 22, NeuroRehabilitation. IOS Press; 2007 [cited 2019 Jun 22]. Available from: https://content.iospress.com/download/neurorehabilitation/nre00374?id=neurorehabilitation%2Fnre00374

Kemenkes. Profil Kesehatan Jawa Tengah Tahun 2015. Tengah DKPJ, editor. Semarang: Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah; 2015.

Andelic N, Sigurdardottir S, Schanke A-K, Sandvik L, Sveen U, Roe C. Disability, physical health and mental health 1 year after traumatic brain injury. Disabil Rehabil [Internet]. 2010 Jan [cited 2019 Jun 22];32(13):1122–31. Available from: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/09638280903410722

Cantor JB, Ashman T, Gordon W, Ginsberg A, Engmann C, Egan M, et al. Fatigue After Traumatic Brain Injury and Its Impact on Participation and Quality of Life. J Head Trauma Rehabil [Internet]. 2008 Jan [cited 2019 Jun 22];23(1):41–51. Available from: https://insights.ovid.com/crossref?an=00001199-200801000-00008

Lundin A, de Boussard C, Edman G, Borg J. Symptoms and disability until 3 months after mild TBI. Brain Inj [Internet]. 2006 Jan 3 [cited 2019 Jun 22];20(8):799–806. Available from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02699050600744327

Wood RLI, Rutterford NA. Long-term effect of head trauma on intellectual abilities: a 16-year outcome study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry [Internet]. 2006 Oct 1 [cited 2019 Jun 22];77(10):1180–4. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16772355

Pierce CA, Hanks RA. Life Satisfaction After Traumatic Brain Injury and the World Health Organization Model of Disability. Am J Phys Med Rehabil [Internet]. 2006 Nov [cited 2019 Jun 22];85(11):889–98. Available from: https://insights.ovid.com/crossref?an=00002060-200611000-00005

Johnston M V., Miklos CS. Activity-related quality of life in rehabilitation and traumatic brain injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil [Internet]. 2002 Dec 1 [cited 2019 Jun 22];83:S26–38. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0003999302006226

Rappaport M, Hall KM, Hopkins K, Belleza T, Cope DN. Disability rating scale for severe head trauma: coma to community. Arch Phys Med Rehabil [Internet]. 1982 Mar [cited 2019 Jun 22];63(3):118–23. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7073452

Shukla D, Devi BI, Agrawal A. Outcome measures for traumatic brain injury. Clin Neurol Neurosurg [Internet]. 2011 Jul 1 [cited 2019 Jun 22];113(6):435–41. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0303846711000497

Bellon K, Wright J, Jamison L, Kolakowsky-Hayner S. Disability Rating Scale. J Head Trauma Rehabil [Internet]. 2012 [cited 2019 Jun 22];27(6):449–51. Available from: http://content.wkhealth.com/linkback/openurl?sid=WKPTLP:landingpage&an=00001199-201211000-00008

Guilfoyle MR, Seeley HM, Corteen E, Harkin C, Richards H, Menon DK, et al. Assessing Quality of Life after Traumatic Brain Injury: Examination of the Short Form 36 Health Survey. J Neurotrauma [Internet]. 2010 Dec 7 [cited 2019 Jun 22];27(12):2173–81. Available from: http://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/neu.2010.1353

Hawthorne G, Gruen RL, Kaye AH. Traumatic Brain Injury and Long-Term Quality of Life: Findings from an Australian Study. J Neurotrauma [Internet]. 2009 Oct 15 [cited 2019 Jun 22];26(10):1623–33. Available from: http://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/neu.2008.0735

Lin M-R, Chiu W-T, Chen Y-J, Yu W-Y, Huang S-J, Tsai M-D. Longitudinal Changes in the Health-Related Quality of Life During the First Year After Traumatic Brain Injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil [Internet]. 2010 Mar 1 [cited 2019 Jun 22];91(3):474–80. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0003999309009356

Nestvold K, Stavem K. Determinants of health-related quality of life 22 years after hospitalization for traumatic brain injury. Brain Inj [Internet]. 2009 Jan 3 [cited 2019 Jun 22];23(1):15–21. Available from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02699050802530540

Thomas MD, Skilbeck CE, Slatyer M. Pre-injury estimates of subjective quality of life following traumatic brain injury. Brain Inj [Internet]. 2009 Jan 21 [cited 2019 Jun 22];23(6):516–27. Available from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02699050902926333

von Steinbüchel N, Wilson L, Gibbons H, Hawthorne G, Höfer S, Schmidt S, et al. Quality of Life after Brain Injury (QOLIBRI): Scale Development and Metric Properties. J Neurotrauma [Internet]. 2010 Jul 26 [cited 2019 Jun 22];27(7):1167–85. Available from: http://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/neu.2009.1076

Truelle J-L, Koskinen S, Hawthorne G, Sarajuuri J, Formisano R, Von Wild K, et al. Quality of life after traumatic brain injury: The clinical use of the QOLIBRI, a novel disease-specific instrument. Brain Inj [Internet]. 2010 Oct 19 [cited 2019 Jun 22];24(11):1272–91. Available from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/02699052.2010.506865

Dikmen SS, Machamer JE, Powell JM, Temkin NR. Outcome 3 to 5 years after moderate to severe traumatic brain injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil [Internet]. 2003 Oct 1 [cited 2019 Jun 22];84(10):1449–57. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0003999303002879

McCarthy R, Rundquist K, Sherman D, White CB. Navigating Research Waters: The Research Mentor Program at the University of New Hampshire at Manchester. Coll Undergrad Libr. 2006;13(2):49–74.

Selassie AW, Zaloshnja E, Langlois JA, Miller T, Jones P, Steiner C. Incidence of Long-term Disability Following Traumatic Brain Injury Hospitalization, United States, 2003. J Head Trauma Rehabil [Internet]. 2008 Mar [cited 2019 Jun 22];23(2):123–31. Available from: https://insights.ovid.com/crossref?an=00001199-200803000-00007

Korley FK, Kelen GD, Jones CM, Diaz-Arrastia R. Emergency Department Evaluation of Traumatic Brain Injury in the United States, 2009–2010. J Head Trauma Rehabil [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2019 Jun 22];31(6):379–87. Available from: http://content.wkhealth.com/linkback/openurl?sid=WKPTLP:landingpage&an=00001199-201611000-00002

Mailhan L, Azouvi P, Dazord A. Life satisfaction and disability after severe traumatic brain injury. Brain Inj [Internet]. 2005 Apr 3 [cited 2019 Jun 22];19(4):227–38. Available from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02699050410001720149

Hoffman JM, Lucas S, Dikmen S, Braden CA, Brown AW, Brunner R, et al. Natural History of Headache after Traumatic Brain Injury. J Neurotrauma [Internet]. 2011 Sep 15 [cited 2019 Jun 22];28(9):1719–25. Available from: http://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/neu.2011.1914

High WM, Roebuck-Spencer T, Sander AM, Struchen MA, Sherer M. Early Versus Later Admission to Postacute Rehabilitation: Impact on Functional Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil [Internet]. 2006 Mar 1 [cited 2019 Jun 22];87(3):334–42. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0003999305014693

Svendsen HA, Teasdale TW. The influence of neuropsychological rehabilitation on symptomatology and quality of life following brain injury: A controlled long-term follow-up. Brain Inj [Internet]. 2006 Jan 3 [cited 2019 Jun 22];20(12):1295–306. Available from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02699050601082123

Turner-Stokes L. Evidence for the effectiveness of multi-disciplinary rehabilitation following acquired brain injury: a synthesis of two systematic approaches. J Rehabil Med [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2019 Jun 22];40(9):691–701. Available from: https://medicaljournals.se/jrm/content/abstract/10.2340/16501977-0265

Braunling-McMorrow D, Dollinger SJ, Gould M, Neumann T, Heiligenthal R. Outcomes of post-acute rehabilitation for persons with brain injury. Brain Inj [Internet]. 2010 Jul 14 [cited 2019 Jun 22];24(7–8):928–38. Available from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/02699052.2010.490518

Das A, Nawal D, Singh MK, Karthick M, Pahwa P, Shah MB, et al. Impact of a Nursing Skill-Improvement Intervention on Newborn-Specific Delivery Practices: An Experience from Bihar, India. Birth [Internet]. 2016;43(4):328–35. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27321470

Huebner RA, Johnson K, Bennett CM, Schneck C. Community participation and quality of life outcomes after adult traumatic brain injury. Am J Occup Ther. 2003;57(2):177–85.

Teasdale TW, Engberg AW. Subjective well-being and quality of life following traumatic brain injury in adults: A long-term population-based follow-up. Brain Inj [Internet]. 2005 Jan 24 [cited 2019 Jun 22];19(12):1041–8. Available from: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02699050500110397

Resch JA, Villarreal V, Johnson CL, Elliott TR, Kwok O-M, Berry JW, et al. Trajectories of life satisfaction in the first 5 years following traumatic brain injury. Rehabil Psychol [Internet]. 2009 [cited 2019 Jun 22];54(1):51–9. Available from: http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0015051


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 479 times
PDF - 76 times

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/seanr.1.1.2019.43-51

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Nury Sukraeny

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

View My Stats

Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Kedungmundu Raya Street No. 18 Semarang, NRC Building Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Phone: 02476740287
Fax: 02476740287
Email: [email protected]