KADAR PROTEIN, TOTAL MIKROBA, DAN SIFAT FISIK KECAMBAH KEDELAI BERDASARKAN JENIS KEMASAN PADA PENYIMPANAN DINGIN

Solikah .(1*), Siti Aminah(2), Agus Suyanto(3)


(1) Program Studi S1 Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
(2) Program Studi S1 Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
(3) Program Studi S1 Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Soybean sprouts have nutritional components and functional characteristics that are better than soybeans. Soybean sprouts
are easily damaged, so efforts are needed to maintain shelf life through packaging and storage. This study aimed to
determine the effect of packaging type on cold storage on protein content, total microbes, and physical properties (color and
weight loss) of soybean sprouts. The study used a completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 5 replications,
namely: open container packaging (A), 0.02 mm thickness HDPE plastic (B), 200 ml closed plastic bowl (C), banana
leaves (D), and HVS paper. (E). Storage at a temperature of ± 10oC for 3 days. The results showed that the cold
storage of soybean sprouts based on the type of packaging did not affect the protein content, but affected the total microbial
and physical properties (color and weight loss). In determination of the best treatment using the Composite Performance
Index (CPI) method, the best results were obtained in treatment B with a protein content value of 12.13%, a total
microbe of 1.4x106
cfu/g, a color with a value of L* 96.34, and a weight loss of 0.05. %.


Keywords


soybean sprouts, cold storage, protein content, total microbes, color, weight loss.

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