Mother’s Experience Provide Burn First Aid to Younger Children

Hanifah Nur Laily(1*), Elsa Naviati(2)


(1) Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro
(2) Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The incident of burns in children aged 1-4 years is risk get disabled and death. This is caused the children still do not understand about the danger and handling it. The role of a mother is important to give first aid to reduce the severity. First aid for burns that are still often given use such as toothepaste, saliva, coffe, soy sauce and margarine. The purpose of this study to describe the experience of mothers provide first aid in burns of children aged 1-4 years. This study was use qualitative phenomenologycal method. The sampel of this study was a mother have children aged 1-4 years who had suffered burn injury in periode of less than 9 mounth determined by the purposive sampling method. Collecting data was conducted by a in-depth interviews to 7 respondens. After 7 inteviews, found six main themes were identified: (1) first aid, (2) burns, (3) burns reaction, (4) psychological impact, (5) mother's perception of burns, (6) actions to reduce injury. Classification of burns found are mild to moderate burns. First aid for burns done by mothers using aloe vera, water, cooking oil, toothpaste, and tender care (oriflamme). The mother’s reaction to knowing that her child had burns was panic, worry, shoock, and pain. First aid for child burns given by the mother using aloe vera, water, cooking oil, toothpaste, and tender care (oriflamme).


Keywords


Burns; Child; First Aid; Injury

Full Text:

PDF

References


Akaberi, M., Sobhani, Z., Javadi, B., Sahebkar, A., Ahmad, S. (2016). Therapeutic effects of Aloe spp in traditional and modern medicine : A review. Biomed Pharmacother.84:759–72.

Bakker, A., Maertens, KJP., Son, MJM Van., Loey, NEE Van. (2013). Psychological consequences of pediatric burns from a child and family perspective : A review of the empirical literature. Clin Psychol Rev.33(3):361–71.

Barik, AL., Rohmah, N., Hamid M. (2015). Hubungan Sikap Ibu dengan Antisipasi Cedera pada Anak Usia Pre School di Desa Karanganyar Ambulu. J Kesehat. 1(1):1–8.

Gill P. (2017). Early management of paediatric burn injuries. Paediatr Child Health.;27(9):406–14.

Hamdiya, A., Pius, A., Ken, A., Ekow, HP. (2015). The trend of acute burns pre-hospital management. J Acute Dis.4(3):210–3.

Holmstrom, MR., Junehag, L., Lundberg, S., Ek, B., Haggstrom M. (2019). Nurses’ experiences of prehospital care encounters with children in pain. Jurnal International Emergency Nurse. 43(1):23–8.

Ishikawa, T., Masse, LC., Brussoni, M. (2019). Changes in parents ’ perceived injury risk after a medically-attended injury to their child. Prev Med Reports.13(1):146–52.

Kattan, AE., AlShomer, F., Alhujayri, AK., Addar, A., Aljerian A. (2016). Current Knowledge of Burn Injury First Aid Practices and Applied Traditional Remedies: a Nationwide Survey. Burn Trauma. 4(1):37.

Kusbiantoro D. (2014). Praktik Pencegahan Cedera pada Anak Usia Toddler Ditinjau dari Pengetahuan dan SIkap Orang Tua Tentang Bahaya Cedera Di Desa Kembangbahu Keceamtan Kembangbahu Kabupaten Lamongan. Surya. 02(18):32–40.

Kuschithawati, S., Magetsari R, Ng N. (2007). Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Cedera pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar. Ber Kedokt Masy.23(3):131–41.

Lam, NN., Li, F., Tuan CA, Huong, HTX. (2017). To Evaluate First Aid Knowledge On Burns Management Amongst High Risk Groups. Burn Open.1(1):29–32.

Lubis, P., Hasanah, O., Dewi, AP. (2015). Gambaran Tingkat Risiko Cedera pada Anak Usia Sekolah. JOM. 2(2):1335–44.

Mignon, S. (2008). Burns and children. World Rep Child Inj Prev.(121):79–98.

Moffat, SC. (2005). Pertolongan pertama untuk anak. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Muyassaroh, S. (2015). Hubungan Self Efficacy dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu dalam Penanganan Pertama Luka Bakar pada Anak Usia Pra-sekolah di Desa Jombor Bendosari Sukoharjo. Keperawatan STIKes Kusuma Husada Surakarta.83:1–8.

Nazir, A., Kashif, M., Khan, I., Zia, R., Murid, M., Abrar, M., et al. (2018). The therapeutic properties and applications of Aloe vera : A review. J Herb Med.12(1):1–10.

Panacea TBM. Basic life support. Jakarta: EGC; 2013.

Rahardian. (2015). Hubungan Antara Persepsi Diri Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Dalam Menentukan Tujuan Studi. Jurnal Psikol. 2017;1(1):1–10.

Santoso, B., Sulistiowati, E., Sekartuti., Lamid A. (2013). Riset Kesehatan Dasar Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbitan Badan Litbangkes.

Sari, SM. (2015). Pengalaman Prehospital Keluarga dalam Penanganan Luka Bakar di RSUD Sukoharjo. Nurs Sci. 45:1–13.

Wei, Y., Chen, L., Li, T., Ma, W., Peng, N., Huang, L. (2013). Self-efficacy of first aid for home accidents among parents with 0- to 4-year-old children at a metropolitan community health center in Taiwan. Accid Anal Prev. 52:182–7.


Article Metrics

Abstract view : 668 times
PDF - 52 times

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/mki.2.3.2019.90-96

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Hanifah Nur Laily, Elsa Naviati

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This journal is indexed by:

              

 

View My Stats 

Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang and PPNI Jawa Tengah

Kedungmundu Raya No. 18 Semarang NRC Building Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Phone: 02476740287
Fax: 02476740287
Email: [email protected]